VictorySharedEvents
The VictorySharedEvents
wrapper coordinates events between its child components. Specify a set of events on the VictorySharedEvents
wrapper to target children. VictoryChart, VictoryGroup, and VictoryStack all use VictorySharedEvents
, but it may also be used on its own.
For examples of using events in Victory, visit the Chart Events guide.
Component Props
This API is largely undocumented and is primarily used internally by Victory components. It is not recommended for general use.
children
VictorySharedEvents
renders an array of children with new sharedEvents
props which define a set of events, and a shared state accessor.
events
The events
prop takes an array of event objects. Event objects are composed of a target
, an eventKey
, a childName
and eventHandlers
. Targets may be any valid style namespace for a given component, so "data" and "labels" are valid targets for this components like VictoryBar
. eventKey
may be given as a single value, or as an array of values to specify individual targets. If eventKey
is not specified, the given eventHandlers
will be attached to all elements of the specified target
type. The childName
property may be given as a string or an array of strings to target multiple children. The eventHandlers
object should be given as an object whose keys are standard event names (i.e. onClick
) and whose values are event callbacks. The return value of an event handler is used to modify elements. The return value should be given as an object or an array of objects with optional target
, childName
and eventKey
keys for specifying the element(s) to be modified, and a mutation
key whose value is a function. The target
and eventKey
keys will default to those corresponding to the element the event handler was attached to. The mutation
function will be called with the calculated props for each element that should be modified (i.e. a bar label), and the object returned from the mutation function will override the props of that element via object assignment.
<svg viewBox="0 0 450 350"> <VictorySharedEvents events={[ { childName: ["pie", "bar"], target: "data", eventHandlers: { onMouseOver: () => { return [ { childName: [ "pie", "bar", ], mutation: (props) => { return { style: Object.assign( {}, props.style, { fill: "tomato", }, ), }; }, }, ]; }, onMouseOut: () => { return [ { childName: [ "pie", "bar", ], mutation: () => { return null; }, }, ]; }, }, }, ]} > <g transform={"translate(150, 50)"}> <VictoryBar name="bar" width={300} standalone={false} style={{ data: { width: 20 }, labels: { fontSize: 25 }, }} data={[ { x: "a", y: 2 }, { x: "b", y: 3 }, { x: "c", y: 5 }, { x: "d", y: 4 }, ]} labels={["a", "b", "c", "d"]} labelComponent={ <VictoryLabel y={280} /> } theme={VictoryTheme.clean} /> </g> <g transform={"translate(0, -75)"}> <VictoryPie name="pie" width={250} standalone={false} data={[ { x: "a", y: 1 }, { x: "b", y: 4 }, { x: "c", y: 5 }, { x: "d", y: 7 }, ]} theme={VictoryTheme.clean} style={{ labels: { fontSize: 25, padding: 10, }, }} /> </g> </VictorySharedEvents> </svg>
eventKey
The eventKey
prop is used to assign eventKeys to data. This prop operates identically to the x
and y
data accessor props. By default, the eventKey of each datum will be equal to its index in the data array. eventKey
may also be defined directly on each data object.
externalEventMutations
Occasionally is it necessary to trigger events in Victory's event system from some external element such as a button or a form field. Use the externalEventMutation
prop to specify a set of mutations to apply to a given chart. The externalEventMutations
should be given in the following form:
The target
, eventKey
, and childName
(when applicable) must always be specified. The mutation
function will be called with the current props of the element specified by the target
, eventKey
and childName
provided. The mutation function should return a mutation object for that element. The callback
prop should be used to clear the externalEventMutations
prop once the mutation has been applied. Clearing externalEventMutations
is crucial for charts that animate.
function App() { const [state, setState] = React.useState({ externalMutations: undefined, }); function removeMutation() { setState({ externalMutations: undefined, }); } function clearClicks() { setState({ externalMutations: [ { childName: ["bar", "pie"], target: ["data"], eventKey: "all", mutation: () => ({ style: undefined, }), callback: removeMutation, }, ], }); } const buttonStyle = { backgroundColor: "black", color: "white", padding: "10px", marginTop: "10px", }; return ( <div> <button onClick={clearClicks} style={buttonStyle} > Reset </button> <svg viewBox="0 0 450 350"> <VictorySharedEvents externalEventMutations={ state.externalMutations } events={[ { childName: ["pie", "bar"], target: "data", eventHandlers: { onClick: () => { return [ { childName: [ "pie", "bar", ], mutation: ( props, ) => { return { style: Object.assign( {}, props.style, { fill: "tomato", }, ), }; }, }, ]; }, }, }, ]} > <g transform={ "translate(150, 50)" } > <VictoryBar name="bar" width={300} standalone={false} style={{ data: { width: 20 }, labels: { fontSize: 25, }, }} data={[ { x: "a", y: 2 }, { x: "b", y: 3 }, { x: "c", y: 5 }, { x: "d", y: 4 }, ]} labels={[ "a", "b", "c", "d", ]} labelComponent={ <VictoryLabel y={290} /> } theme={VictoryTheme.clean} /> </g> <g transform={ "translate(0, -75)" } > <VictoryPie name="pie" width={250} standalone={false} style={{ labels: { fontSize: 25, padding: 10, }, }} data={[ { x: "a", y: 1 }, { x: "b", y: 4 }, { x: "c", y: 5 }, { x: "d", y: 7 }, ]} theme={VictoryTheme.clean} /> </g> </VictorySharedEvents> </svg> </div> ); } render(<App />);
External mutations are applied to the same state object that is used to control events in Victory, so depending on the order in which they are triggered, external event mutations may override mutations caused by internal Victory events or vice versa.